A Phonological Analysis of English Loanwords in Spanish Language using Distinctive Features
Keywords:
distinctive features, loanwords, Spanish phonology
Abstract
Loanwords occur as the result of language contacts within the community. In Spanish language, there are borrowing words existing as the effect of the contact with English language. This research aimed at finding out the phonological process in Spanish vocabulary which were absorbed or borrowed from English language. Distinctive features were used as the approach. The research conducted was qualitative descriptive. It used 30 Spanish vocabulary borrowed from English language as the object. At the end of this research, it was found out that the phonological process which happened, involved substitution processes; not only in the consonant phonemes but also in vowel phonemes.References
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Thomason, S. G. (2001). Language Contact. Edinburg: Edinburg University Press.
Zen, A. L. (2016). Perubahan Fonologis Kosakata Serapan Sansekerta dalam Bahasa Jawa (Analisis Fitur Distingtif dalam Fonologi Transformasi Generatif). Retrieved from Tesis, Pascasarjana. Semarang: Universitas Diponegoro: http://eprints.undip.ac.id/48453/1/ABDUL_LATIF_ZEN.pdf
Anam, F. (2017). Ikhfa' "Dwiproses Fonologis dan Kaidah Fonologinya". Tamaddun: Jurnal Kebudayaan dan Sastra Islam. Vol. 17, No. 1, 59-75.
Aprillianti, L. (2019). Distinctive Features Analysis of Foreign Language Borrowing Words in Javanese Language Found in Panjebar Semangat Magazine. Indonesian Journal of EFL and Linguistics Vol. 4 No. 2, 109-120.
Arifiani, E., & Subianto, A. (2019). Sistem Perubahan Struktur Silabel dan Netralisasi Vokal dalam Bahasa Sasak Dialek Bayan. Jalabahasa, Vol. 15, No. 1, 36-47.
Association, I. P. (1999). Handbook of the International Phonetic Association: A guide to the use of the International Phonetic Alphabet. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Retrieved from https://www.ipachart.com/
Aulia, S. W., & Nurhayati. (2020). Proses Asimilasi pada Bahasa Sumbawa: Fonologi Generatif. Parafrase, Vol. 20, No. 1, 9-13.
Bojčić, I., & Plavša, M. B. (2012). Language Borrowing. hrčak.
Coe, N. (1987). in Swam, M. & Smith, B. Leaner English: A Teacher's Guide to Interference and Other Problems. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Erawati, N. K. (2017). The Interpretation of Sound Segment of Old Javanese: Speech Analyzer and Distinctive Features Analysis. Aksara, 225-238.
Hakim, M. A. (2016). Bahasa Jawa Dialek Brebes: Sebuah Telaah Fonologi Generatif. Jurnal Lingua Idea Vol. 7 No. 2.
Hall, T. A. (2001). Distinctive Feature Theory. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter.
Hayes, B. (2011). Introductory Phonology. Chihester, West Sussex: Blackwell Publishing.
Huda, R. N., & Subiyanto, A. (2017). The Phonological Process of Verb Nasalization in Banyumas Dialect of Javanese. Journal on English Language, Culture and Literature Vol. 6 No. 2, 1-10.
Jaya. (2019). Proses Asimilasi Bunyi Konsonan Bahasa Bugis Dialek Sigeri: Kajian Transformasi Generatif. TOLIS Ilmiah: Jurnal Penelitian Vol. 1 No. 1, 43-53.
Kolesnikova, O. (2017). Comparative Analysis of American English and Mexican Spanish Consonants for Computer Assister Pronunciation Training. Revista Signos Vol. 50, No. 94, 195-216.
Lloyd, P. M. (1989). From Latin to Spanish. Philadelphia: American Philosopical Society.
Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English (6th edition). (2014). Harlow: Pearson Education.
Mackenzie, I. (1999-2020). The Linguistics of Spanish. Retrieved from http://www.staff.ncl.ac.uk/i.e.mackenzie/index.html
McMahon, A. (2002). An Introduction to English Phonology. Edinburg: Edinburg University Press.
Moeliono, A. (1988). Tata Bahasa Baku Bahasa Indonesia. Jakarta: Balai Pustaka.
Muslihah. (2018). Proses Penyerapan Bahasa Inggris ke dalam Bahasa Jepang: (Kajian Fonologi Generatfi Transformasional). Izumi, Vol. 7 No, 2, 73-83.
Nafisah, S. (2017). Proses Fonologis dan Pengkaidahan dalam Kajian Fonologi Generatif. DEIKSIS, 70-78.
Nissenberg, G. (2010). Must-Know Spanish: Essential Words for a Successful Vocabulary. USA: McGraw-Hill.
Nykopp, L. (2017, February). The Anglicism About in Informal Written Finnish Discourse. Master's Thesis. University of Helsinki.
Rao, P. S. (2019). The Role of English as a Global Language. RJOE, Vol. 4, No. 1, 65-79.
Reynaldi, R. G. (2017). Phonological Differences Between Standard Javanese and Banyumas Dialect of Javanese. Compedium: Journal of Cultural, Literary, and Linguistic Studies Vol. 1 No. 1, 15-32.
Salcedo, C. S. (2010). The Phonological System of Spanish. Revista de Linguistica y Lenguas Aplicadas Vol. 10, 195-209.
Schane, S. (1992). Fonologi Generatif. Terjemahan Kentjanawati Gunawan. Jakarta: PT Gelora Aksara Pratama.
Simanjuntak, M. (1990). Teori Distingtif dalam Fonologi Generatif. Jakarta: Gaya Media Pratama.
Sudaryanto. (2015). Metode dan Aneka Teknik Analisis Bahasa. Yogyakarta: Sanata Dharma University Press.
Thomason, S. G. (2001). Language Contact. Edinburg: Edinburg University Press.
Zen, A. L. (2016). Perubahan Fonologis Kosakata Serapan Sansekerta dalam Bahasa Jawa (Analisis Fitur Distingtif dalam Fonologi Transformasi Generatif). Retrieved from Tesis, Pascasarjana. Semarang: Universitas Diponegoro: http://eprints.undip.ac.id/48453/1/ABDUL_LATIF_ZEN.pdf
Published
2020-11-28
How to Cite
Puspitasari, A., & Subiyanto, A. (2020). A Phonological Analysis of English Loanwords in Spanish Language using Distinctive Features. Indonesian Journal of EFL and Linguistics, 5(2), 419-433. https://doi.org/10.21462/ijefl.v5i2.295
Section
Articles
